Zabbix监控系统的Web采用PHP编写而成，需要安装PHP动态解析组件，并用PHP操作数据库。httpd与PHP的交互式通过php-fpm完成的，需要在httpd服务的配置文件中开启FastCGI。 Zabbix 5.0 LTS于2020年5月发布第一个更新，Zabbix 5.0的部署安装不同于之前的1、2、3、4大版本，改动比较大。目前发现的是Zabbix前端安装配置与之前的大版本有较大的区别，以下是源码编译安装的踩坑过程： 安装完毕CentOS71908后，先做OS环境初始化，执行脚本如下： mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.original wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo?https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo yum clean all && yum makecache yum -y update yum install -y ntpdate ntpdate cn.ntp.org.cn systemctl stop firewalld && systemctl disable firewalld sed -i 's/^SELINUX=http://blog.csdn.net/UsamaBinLaden6976498/article/details/106485946/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config && setenforce 0 wget?https://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm yum install -y?https://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo?http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo sed -i 's|^#baseurl=https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub|baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel sed -i 's|^metalink|#metalink|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel* yum clean all && yum makecache yum -y update init 6 安装部署Zabbix 5.0 LTS： [googlebigtable@localhost ~]$ su - root Password: Last login: Mon Jun 1 02:54:07 EDT 2020 on pts/0 [root@localhost ~]# rpm -Uvh?http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm Retrieving?http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm Preparing... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:mysql-community-release-el7-5 ################################# [100%] [root@localhost ~]# yum install epel-release -y Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Package epel-release-7-12.noarch already installed and latest version Nothing to do [root@localhost ~]# rpm -Uvh?https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm Retrieving?https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.Pk5uwy: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 62e74ca5: NOKEY Preparing... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:webtatic-release-7-3 ################################# [100%] [root@localhost ~]# yum -y update Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile ....................................................................................... [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# yum install?http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks remi-release-7.rpm | 20 kB 00:00:00 Examining /var/tmp/yum-root-nMNXiI/remi-release-7.rpm: remi-release-7.7-2.el7.remi.noarch Marking /var/tmp/yum-root-nMNXiI/remi-release-7.rpm to be installed Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package remi-release.noarch 0:7.7-2.el7.remi will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved Installing: remi-release noarch 7.7-2.el7.remi /remi-release-7 26 k Install 1 Package Total 【皇冠源码出租平台】 size: 26 k Installed size: 26 k Is this ok [y/d/N]: y Downloading packages: Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum. Installing : remi-release-7.7-2.el7.remi.noarch 1/1 Verifying : remi-release-7.7-2.el7.remi.noarch 1/1 Installed: remi-release.noarch 0:7.7-2.el7.remi Complete! [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# yum install yum-utils Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile remi-safe: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn webtatic: uk.repo.webtatic.com remi-safe | 3.0 kB 00:00:00 remi-safe/primary_db | 1.7 MB 00:00:00 Package yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch already installed and latest version Nothing to do [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# yum install -y php73-php-fpm php73-php-cli php73-php-bcmath php73-php-gd php73-php-json 【皇冠源码】 php73-php-mbstring php73-php-mcrypt php73-php-mysqlnd php73-php-opcache php73-php-pdo php73-php-pecl-crypto php73-php-pecl-mcrypt php73-php-pecl-geoip php73-php-recode php73-php-snmp php73-php-soap php73-php-xmll Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile ....................................................................................... [root@localhost ~]# yum install -y httpd php php-gd php-ldap php-mysqlnd php-json php-bcmath php-mbstring php-xml mysql mysql-server mysql-devel libevent-devel pcre-devel gcc gcc-c++ make libcurl-devel curl-?net-snmp?libxml2-* Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile ............................................................................................................. [root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable --now httpd mysqld php-fpm [root@localhost ~]# cd /opt/ [root@localhost opt]# ls -F rh/ [root@localhost opt]# ll total 0 drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Oct 30 2018 rh [root@localhost opt]# wget?https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/sources/stable/5.0/zabbix-5.0.0.tar.gz --2020-06-01 15:00:53--?https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/sources/stable/5.0/zabbix-5.0.0.tar.gz Resolving cdn.zabbix.com (cdn.zabbix.com)... 172.67.179.162, 104.31.69.176, 104.31.68.176, ... Connecting to cdn.zabbix.com (cdn.zabbix.com)|172.67.179.162|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 18519888 (18M) [application/octet-stream] Saving to: ‘zabbix-5.0.0.tar.gz’ 100%[===================================================================================================================================>] 18,519,888 451KB/s in 44s 2020-06-01 15:01:37 (416 KB/s) - ‘zabbix-5.0.0.tar.gz’ saved [18519888/18519888] [root@localhost opt]# [root@localhost opt]# ls -F rh/ zabbix-5.0.0.tar.gz [root@localhost opt]# tar zxvf zabbix-5.0.0.tar.gz zabbix-5.0.0/ .................................................................................. [root@localhost opt]# ls -F rh/ zabbix-5.0.0/ zabbix-5.0.0.tar.gz [root@localhost opt]# cd zabbix-5.0.0/ [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# ls -F aclocal.m4 bin/ ChangeLog conf/ config.sub?configure.ac database/ include/ install-sh?Makefile.am man/ missing?README src/ AUTHORS build/ compile?config.guess?configure?COPYING depcomp* INSTALL m4/ Makefile.in misc/ NEWS sass/ ui/ [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# http://blog.csdn.net/UsamaBinLaden6976498/article/details/106485946/configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent \ --with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 checking for a BSD-compatible install... /bin/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes ............................................................................................................... Now run 'make install' * * Thank you for using Zabbix! * ; * [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# make install Making install in src ....................................................................... [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# mysql_secure_installation NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY! In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank, so you should just press enter here. Enter current password for root (enter for none): OK, successfully used password, moving on... Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL root user without the proper authorisation. Set root password? [Y/n] y New password: Re-enter new password: Password updated successfully! Reloading privilege tables.. ... Success! By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a production environment. Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] ... Success! Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network. Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] ... Success! By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed before moving into a production environment. Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] Dropping test database... ERROR 1008 (HY000) at line 1: Can't drop database 'test'; database doesn't exist ... Failed! Not critical, keep moving... Removing privileges on test database... ... Success! Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far will take effect immediately. Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] ... Success! All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL installation should now be secure. Thanks for using MySQL! Cleaning up... [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# mysql -uroot -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 13 Server version: 5.6.48 MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> quit; Bye [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < /opt/zabbix-5.0.0/database/mysql/schema.sql Enter password: [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < /opt/zabbix-5.0.0/database/mysql/images.sql Enter password: [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < /opt/zabbix-5.0.0/database/mysql/data.sql Enter password: [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# gedit /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf (gedit:14661): WARNING?: 15:14:39.586: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-spell-language not supported (gedit:14661): WARNING?: 15:14:39.587: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-encoding not supported (gedit:14661): WARNING?: 15:14:41.357: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-position not supported [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# ls -F /var/www/html/ [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# ls -F /var/www/ cgi-bin/ html/ [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# gedit /lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service (gedit:14776): WARNING?: 15:17:46.533: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-spell-language not supported (gedit:14776): WARNING?: 15:17:46.533: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-encoding not supported (gedit:14776): WARNING?: 15:17:47.613: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-position not supported [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# gedit /lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent.service (gedit:16210): WARNING?: 15:18:14.142: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-spell-language not supported (gedit:16210): WARNING?: 15:18:14.144: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-encoding not supported (gedit:16210): WARNING?: 15:18:16.022: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-position not supported [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# systemctl enable --now zabbix-server Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/zabbix-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service. [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# systemctl enable --now zabbix-agent Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/zabbix-agent.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent.service. [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# cp -r /opt/zabbix-5.0.0/ui/* /var/www/html/ [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/ [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# sed -i 's#post_max_size=8M#post_max_size=16M#' /etc/php.ini [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# sed -i 's#max_execution_time=30#max_execution_time=300#' /etc/php.ini [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# sed -i 's#max_input_time=60#max_input_time=300#' /etc/php.ini [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# sed -i 's#;date.timezone=#date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai#' /etc/php.ini [root@localhost zabbix-5.0.0]# 以下是Web安装配置界面： 孟伯，20200531 交流联系：微信 1807479153 ，QQ 1807479153
【皇冠源码出租平台】 【皇冠源码】 【皇冠源码】